Article
How to consider events occurring after the pre-specified observational period?
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Published: | September 2, 2009 |
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Outline
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In event driven trials investigating for example new drugs for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE), the primary outcome variable is a composite endpoint of recurrent events (e.g., recurrent DVT, PE or VTE related mortality) observed during the pre-specified treatment period. If patients terminate the treatment prematurely, observed events until the planned end of treatment should be included in the primary analysis. However, it is not obvious from the guidelines or publications, whether and how events should be considered, which are observed after the planned end of the treatment period / observational period.
We compare an approach of using only events occurring until the pre-specified cut-off with a procedure using all observed events according to an intent-to-treat principle based on data form controlled clinical trials.
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